Sunday, September 11, 2011

Mouse

The mouse is yet another popular input device. The mouse is an input device that is used to give the command and sometimes input to the computer. A mouse is a small box with around ball at the bottom and with two or more depression switches at the top. A mouse enables the user to manipulate a pointer that moves on the screen.
According to the working principle, mouse can be divided into three categories.
 



Serial Mouse: A serial mouse is connecting to either COM1 or COM2, i.e.  And one of the available serial port on the computer. Connecting a serial mouse is very easy as one need to just plug in the connector attached to the mouse wire to vacant serial port on the computer. It has 9 pin and D type in shape.

 
  PS/2: Another way of connecting the mouse to a computer known as Bus connection. The other common type of mouse is a PS/2 mouse, which plugs into a PS/2 mouse port. Only differences between a bus mouse and a serial mouse is a serial mouse is connected to a serial interface card or same type of I/O card with a serial interface option. This interface was introduced with the IBM PS/2 series of computer, and was therefore, called PS/2. IT has 6 pin and circular type in shape.

  USB Mouse: USB mouse connects to USB port. USB stands for Universal Serial Bus, an external bus standard that supports data transfer rate of 12 Mbps. A single USB port can be used to connect up to 127 peripheral devices. USB also supports Plug-and-play installation and hot plugging.





Wireless Mouse: In this type of mouse everything is similar to conventional mouse except that no cable is used to connect the mouse to the computer system. Cordless (wireless) mouse isn't physically connected at all. Instead they rely on infrared or radio waves to communicate with the computer. Wireless mouse is more expensive than a both serial and bus mouse, but they do eliminate the cord, which can sometimes get in the way.
               In this type of mouse, everything is similar to conventional mouse except that no cable is used to connect the mouse to the computer system.

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